Sidee loo doortaa Qalabka RFID?

Sidee loo doortaa Qalabka RFID?

 

Su'aashan waxaan maqalnaa ku dhawaad ​​maalin kasta:Aaladee RFID ah ee aan doorto?Jawaabta runta ah waa in qalabka RFID uu yahay mid dhif ah oo keliya hal shey. Mashruuc dhab ah, waxaad dooranaysaa tag, chip, anteeno, akhristaha, soo noqnoqoshada, borotokoolka, habka rakibida, iyo mararka qaarkood qaabka xogta software isku mar.

 

Taasi waa sababta aan caadi ahaan u weydiino dhowr su'aalood marka hore: Ilaa intee ayaad u baahan tahay inaad wax akhrido? Waa maxay dusha sare ee sumadu ka socotaa? Gudaha ama dibadda? Ma jiraan wax bir ah oo u dhow? Wax dareere ah? Waa maxay miisaaniyadu? Ma u baahan tahay ilaalinta clone? Qalabku ma ku xidhmi doonaa akhristayaasha ama software-ka jira?

Ka bilow kiiska isticmaalka, ma aha magaca alaabta

 

Si aad u dooratid qalabka saxda ah ee RFID, ka bilow shaqada nidaamku waa inuu qabtaa: fogaanta akhrinta, dusha sare ee tag, deegaanka, heerka amniga, qaabka xogta, iyo goobta akhristaha. Xulashada aaladda RFID ma aha oo kaliya doorashada sumad ama akhriste; waxay u dhigantaa summada, chip-ka, anteenada, akhristaha, soo noqnoqda, iyo socodka shaqada software-ka isla xaaladda hawlgalka.

 

Tusaale ahaan, mashruuca agabka bakhaarku waxa uu u baahan karaa -calaamado dhaadheer oo UHF ah iyo akhristayaasha go'an, halka mashruuca albaabka hudheelka uu u baahan karo aqoonsiga gelitaanka 13.56MHz. Mashruuca xooluhu wuxuu u baahan yahay iswaafajinta aqoonsiga xoolaha LF, mashruuca dhar-dhaqiddu wuxuu u baahan yahay calaamado ka badbaadi kara dhaqidda, cadaadiska, kulaylka, iyo kiimikooyinka.

 

Su'aasha ka jawaabida marka hore	Maxay muhiim u tahay	Go'aanka qalabka caadiga ah
Ilaa intee ayay tahay in akhristuhu aqoonsado sumadda?	Kala duwanaanta akhrinta ayaa go'aamisa inta jeer, cabbirka anteenada, awoodda akhristaha, iyo qaabka rakibidda.	LF/HF ee kala duwanaansho dhow, UHF ama RFID firfircoon ee kala duwanaansho dheer.
Maxay tahay summada ku dheggan?	Birta, dareeraha, dhalooyinka, balaastikada, dharka, xayawaanka, iyo maqaarka dhamaantood waxay saameeyaan waxqabadka si kala duwan.	Summada caadiga ah, ee ku taal -taarada birta, furaha furaha, curcurka, summada dharka lagu dhaqdo, ama microchip galaas ah.
Halkee lagu rakibayaa akhristaha?	Albaabka, desktop-ka, teerminalka gacanta lagu qaato, shelf, qaade, ama qaabka albaabka ayaa abuura aagag akhris oo kala duwan.	Fursadaha akhristaha RFID ee qaabaynta mashruucyada kala duwan.
Waa maxay xogta ay tahay in la kaydiyo ama la gudbiyo?	Mashruucyada qaarkood waxay u baahan yihiin oo keliya UID, halka kuwa kalena ay u baahan yihiin EPC, xusuusta isticmaalaha, sir, ama xogta macmiilka oo la sudhay.	Akhri{0}kaliya chip, chip dib loo qori karo, chip card smart sir ah, ama EPC Gen2 UHF tag.
Qaab noocee ah ayay isticmaalayaashu dhab ahaan u qaadi doonaan ama u fuuli doonaan?	Qalab farsamo ahaan sax ah wali wuu fashilmi karaa haddii isticmaalayaashu si khaldan u qaataan.	Qaabka calaamadda RFID ee dusha hantida.

 

Soo noqnoqoshada{0}} dadka badankoodu tan way qaldamaan bilawgii

 

 

Nooca soo noqnoqda	Kala duwanaanshaha caadiga ah	Codsiyada ugu habboon{{0}	Digniin weyn
LF RFID	125kHz / 134.2kHz	Aqoonsiga xayawaanka, xakamaynta gelitaanka, deegaanka qoyan ama noolaha, aqoonsiga warshadaha oo gaaban-	Kala duwanaanta akhriska gaaban iyo wareejinta xogta oo gaabis ah.
HF RFID / NFC	13.56Mhz	Gelida kaadhadhka, kaadhadhka huteelka, summada maktabadda, kaadhadhka xubinnimada, lacag bixinta{0}}qaabka aqoonsiga, isdhexgalka casriga ah.	Caadi ahaan meel u dhow; Nabadgelyadu waxay ku xidhan tahay nooca chip, ma aha oo kaliya inta jeer.
UHF RFID	860-960MHz	Alaabta bakhaarka, saadka, tafaariiqda, hantida la socodka, gaadhista gaadhista, akhriska badan.	Birta, dareeraha, jihada anteenada, iyo xeerarka inta jeer ee gobolka waa in la tijaabiyaa.
RFID firfircoon	Battery -Nidaamyada awooda leh	Dabagalka hantida dheer-, deyrarka baabuurta, -qalabka qiimaha sareeyo, wakhtiga dhabta ah-mashruucyada goobta.	Qiimaha sare, nolosha batteriga, dayactirka, iyo kakanaanta nidaamka.

 

Dhanka kale: waxaanu siinaa FDX{0}B microchips tube galaas shirkad caafimaadka xoolaha ee Turkiga ah. Waxaan wada shaqaynaynay sanado badan, anaga oo leh in ka badan 300k unug sanadkii. Waa maxay sababta UHF? Sababtoo ah jajabku wuxuu hoos maraa maqaarka xayawaanka . 134.2kHz soo noqnoqoshada hooseeya waxay galaan unugyada noolaha si aad uga wanaagsan UHF. Mashaariicda xayawaanka, akhristaha iyo sumadu waa inay sidoo kale waafaqaan filashooyinka ISO 11784/11785, iyo iibsadayaashu waxay ku hubin karaan alaabada la aqoonsan yahay iyada oo loo marayoDiiwaanka ICAR ee qalabka ISO 11784/11785 RFID. Haddii mashruucaagu yahay mid loogu talagalay xayawaanka rabaayada ah, xoolaha, ama aqoonsiga xoolaha, dib u eegFDX-B xayawaannada microchip kala duwanka hor inta aan la xaqiijin akhristaha.

 

13.56Mhz ee soo noqnoqoshada sare waxay gacanta ku haysaa kaadhadhka gelitaanka, gaadiidka, furayaasha hudheelka, kaadhadhka maktabadda, iyo codsiyo badan oo NFC ah. Fogaanta wax-akhrisku waxay badanaa ka hoosaysaa hal mitir, taas oo inta badan ah sifo aan lahayn daciifnimo. Galitaanka albaabka, inta badan ma rabto in qof ka akhriyo calaamad ka socota meel baabuurta la dhigto.

Sahayda UHF{0}}mashruucyada silsilada, sidoo kale hubi heerka xogta. Nidaamyo saadka iyo tafaariiqda badan ayaa ku tiirsan EPC{2}} xogta qaabka halkii ay ku kaydin lahaayeen dhammaan macluumaadka shayga gudaha sumadda. Waad tixraaci kartaaHeerarka GS1 RFIDmarka mashruucu ku lug yeesho kartoonada, palette-yada, alaabada taxanaha ah, ama iskutallaabta{0}laad raadinta shirkadda.

Foomka factor ayaa ka muhiimsan inta ay dadku moodayaan

 

Kaararka iyo furayaasha furayaasha{0}} dadka badankiisu waxay u maleynayaan inay tahay muuqaal kaliya. Ma aha.

 

Waxaan la shaqaynaynay shirkad Faransiis ah{0}Shirkad soo saarista calaamada gelitaanka saldhigeedu yahay shan sano, anagoo bixinayna ilaa 500k FUID furayaasha sanad walba. Markii hore waxay doonayeen kaararka. Ka dib markii aad u badan "kaarku ma shaqeeyo" wicitaanada taageerada, waxay u wareegeen furayaasha furaha waxaana hoos u dhacay cabashada. Waxay kaloo naga codsadeen inaan wax ka bedelno caaryada leh calaamaddooda gaarka ah si loo yareeyo been abuurka suuqooda. Iridaha la midka ah-mashruuc galitaanka,ABS RFID ikhtiyaarada furaha furaha ee xakamaynta gelitaankainta badan waa ka waxtar badan yihiin boorsada jeebka{0}}kaarka sida.

 

Alaabta sidoo kale waa muhiim. PVC waa mid la awoodi karo waana sahlan tahay in la daabaco, laakiin waxay ku dillaaci kartaa dabacsanaan ama soo-gaadhista kiimikaad. Silikoonku wuxuu u shaqeeyaa xargaha gacmaha ee biyuhu aanay biyuhu lahayn. PPS iyo qaab dhismeedka dunta ayaa loo isticmaalaa dhaqida iyo xaaladaha heerkulka sare{3}. Epoxy waxay ilaalin kartaa sumadaha NFC ee daabacan, halka lakabyada birta- lidka ku ah loo baahan yahay marka summada si toos ah loogu dhejiyo birta.

 

Deegaanka	Khatar haddii la iska indhatiro	Doorashada qalabka ka wanaagsan
Dusha birta	Go'aan toos ah, jawaab celin daciif ah, fogaan akhris oo aan degganayn.	On -tamada RFID birta, PCB adag summada, sumada dhoobada, ama lidka- birta NFC sticker.
Alaabta dareeraha ah ama qoyan	nuugista calaamada UHF iyo akhrinta seegtay.	LF/HF meesha ku haboon, ama si gaar ah loogu nashqadeeyay sumadda UHF oo leh tijaabada goobta.
Isticmaalka dibadda	Gabowga UV, soo gelida biyaha, fashilka xabagta.	UV{0} Guryaha u adkaysta, xidhida biyuhu, xidhidhiyaha biiyaha, ama xabagta warshadaha
Dharka ama dharka dhaqidda	Tag jebinta kulaylka ka dib, cadaadis, saabuunta, iyo wareegyada soo noqnoqda.	Summada dharka RFID la dhaqi karo, summada PPS ee dharka, ama dharka{0}} summada ku duugan.
Heerkulka sare ama kiimikooyinka	Guryaynta qallafsanaanta, burburka jajabka, koollada oo xumaatay.	Heerkulka sare{0} RFID sumad leh oo la tijaabiyay iyo shahaado shay.

 

Tilmaanta NIST ee ku saabsan sugidda nidaamyada RFID waxay sidoo kale xustay in gelitaanka walxaha, faragelinta, iyo qaadidda inta jeer ee caalamiga ahi ay yihiin walaac naqshadeynta RFID oo la taaban karo, gaar ahaan marka nidaamyadu u gudbaan gobollada ama u dhow yihiin birta iyo dareeraha. EegHagida NIST ee sugidda nidaamyada RFIDtixraac farsamo qoto dheer.

 

Akhristaha, anteenada, iyo aagga wax-akhriska ayaa muhiim u ah inta sumadda

 

Akhristaha RFID waa in lagu wada doortaa summada iyo anteenada. Akhristaha go'an wuxuu ka shaqeeyaa albaabbada, khaanadaha, albaabbada, iyo meelaha wax-qaadista; Akhristaha gacantu wuxuu u shaqeeyaa tirinta wareegyada iyo kormeerka moobilka; akhristaha desktop-ka wuxuu u shaqeeyaa bixinta kaadhka ama codaynta. Akhristaha ugu fiican waa kan abuuraya aag wax-akhris oo deggan isaga oo aan akhriyin calaamadaha aan loo baahnayn ee u dhow.

 

Iibsadayaal badan ayaa weydiiya oo kaliya "masaafo akhriska dheer." Taasi kuma filna. Bakhaarka dhexdiisa,{2} akhriste dheer oo akhriya palette qaldan ee ka dambeeya goobta la beegsaday wuxuu abuuri karaa xog xun. Xakamaynta gelitaanka, akhristaha kiciya goor hore wuxuu albaab u furi karaa isticmaale khaldan. Aqoonsiga xayawaanka, akhristuhu waa inuu la jaanqaadaa borotokoolka tag oo si kalsooni leh u qabtaa marka xayawaanku dhaqaaqo.

 

Nooca akhristaha	Isticmaalka ugu fiican	Ogeysiiska xulashada
Akhristaha Desktop	Bixinta kaadhka, codaynta furaha furaha, diiwaangelinta xubinnimada, xaqiijinta summada yar.	Hubi taageerada chip-ka, qaabka wax soo saarka software, USB/HID/ interface serial.
Akhristaha gacanta lagu hayo	Tirinta wareegga bakhaarka, baarista xoolaha, kormeerka goobta, hanti-dhawrka.	Hubi nolosha batteriga, xawaaraha akhriska, koodhka koodhka, Bluetooth/Wi-Fi, iyo xusuusta.
Akhriste go'an	Albaabka, portal, shelf, conveyor, haadka baabuurta, khadka wax soo saarka.	Hubi dekedaha anteenada, goobta korantada, GPIO, Wiegand, RS232/RS485, TCP/IP, iyo taageerada SDK.
Akhristaha UHF ee isku dhafan	Baarkinka, iridda saadka, barta laga soo galo bakhaarka, bannaanka dheer{0}aagga akhriska.	Dib u eegQaybta akhristaha UHF RFIDmarka -aqoonsi fog ayaa loo baahan yahay

 

Naqshadeynta anteenada waxay sidoo kale saameyneysaa waxqabadka. Anteenooyinka tooska ah ayaa sii akhrin kara marka jihaynta tag la kantaroolo. Anteenooyinka goobaabintu aad bay u cafiyaan marka jihaynta sumadu ay isbedesho. Faa'iidada sare waxay kordhin kartaa xadka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay wax ku akhrin kartaa meel ka baxsan aagga loogu talagalay. Sababtan awgeed, akhri - xakamaynta aagga ayaa inta badan ka muhiimsan masaafada ugu badan.

 

Ammaanka Chip{0}} dadka badankiisu way dhayalsadaan

 

EM4100 iyo TK4100 akhri -kaliya chips waa la awoodi karaa oo si ballaaran loo isticmaalo mashaariicda aqoonsiga fudud. Waxay noqon karaan kuwo loo aqbali karo la socodka qalabka, imaanshaha, xubinimada fudud, ama nidaamyada gelitaanka khatarta hooseeya - Laakin waa in aan loola dhaqmin sidii aqoonsi sugan oo sare -helitaanka albaabka khatarta ah, lacag bixinta, ama maamulka kiraystaha.

 

T5577 waa dib loo qori karaa oo ku habboon horumarinta, tijaabinta, ama shaqada waafaqsanaanta. Dabacsanaan la mid ah waxay sidoo kale ka dhigan tahay mulkiilaha mashruuca waa inuu qiimeeyaa khatarta cloning ka hor inta aan loo isticmaalin marin toos ah - deegaanka xakamaynta.

 

Xakamaynta gelitaanka, lacag bixinta{0}qaabka aqoonsiga, nidaamka hudheelka, ama aqoonsiga shirkada, doorashada chip waa in lagala hadlaa bixiyaha akhristaha ee jira. MIFARE Classic, UID- chips la beddeli karo, DESFire, NTAG, ICODE, EM, T5577, iyo FDX-B dhamaantood waxay xalliyaan mashaakil kala duwan. Chip ammaan ah faa'iido ma leh haddii akhristuhu aanu xaqiijin karin. Chip raqiis ah wuxuu noqon karaa qaali haddii ay abuurto wicitaano taageero, beddelaad, ama soo-gaadhis ammaan.

Matrix Application: sida mashaariicda kala duwan ay u doortaan aaladaha RFID

 

Ma jiro hal qalab RFID ugu fiican. Doorashada ugu fiican waxay kuxirantahay goobta qaliinka. Jadwalka hoose waa bar bilow oo wax ku ool ah ka hor inta aanad codsan muunado.

 

Nooca mashruuca	Inta jeer ee caadiga ah	Foomka qalabka caadiga ah	Khatarta xulashada muhiimka ah
Kontoroolka gelitaanka albaabka	125kHz ama 13.56MHz	Kaarka, furaha furaha, curcurka, guddi akhristaha.	Iswaafajinta akhristaha jira iyo khatarta cloning.
Alaabta bakhaarka	UHF 860-960MHz	Summada UHF, akhristaha go'an, akhriyaha gacanta, anteenada.	Mashiinnada birta ah, alaabta dareeraha ah, hanuuninta summada, iyo akhrinta aan la rabin.
Aqoonsiga xoolaha	134.2kHz LF	Microchip galaas, summada dhegta, iskaanka gacanta.	ISO 11784/11785 waafaqid iyo taageerada borotokoolka akhristaha
Maamulka dharka	UHF ama HF iyadoo ku xiran nidaamka	Summada dunta, summada PPS, summada dharka silikoon, akhristaha tunnel-ka.	Wareegyada dhaqda, kulaylka, cadaadiska, saabuunta, iyo habka ku dhejinta dharka.
Suuqgeynta NFC ama isdhexgalka alaabta	13.56MHz NFC	Istiikarada NFC, Epoxy NFC sumad, -istiika birta NFC.	Waafaqsanaanta taleefoonka, kiisaska birta ah ee telefoonka, URL codaynta, iyo adkeysiga xabagta.
Gaadhi ama meel la dhigto	UHF ama RFID firfircoon	Summada dabaysha, dhererka{{0} akhriyaha, albaabka akhriyaha.	Akhri xagal, daahan muraayada hore, ballaca haadka, iyo guutada UHF ee gobolka.

 

Ugu dambeyntii, ku saabsan kharashka

 

Kaliya ha eegin qiimaha halbeegga.

 

Qiimaha sumadda hoose leh oo leh heerar guuldarraysa oo sarreeya macnaheedu waa qof waa inuu u socdaalaa goobta oo beddelaa aaladaha. Akhriste raqiis ah oo aan haysan taageero firmware ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo in la beddelo mar dambe. Qalabka dhexe ee wax kala iibsigu ku kacayo waxa laga yaabaa inuu u ekaado mid la aqbali karo marka loo eego cabirka tijaabada oo noqda mid qaali ah marka uu mugga kor u kaco. Qiimaha dhabta ah waa wadarta kharashka mashruuca, ma aha oraahda muunada koowaad.

Isla caqli-galku wuxuu khuseeyaa mashaariicda yaryar. Sax, shiraac siman. Khalad qaado, madax xanuun weligiis.

 

Tijaabada tijaabada ka hor inta aan la dalban

 

Kahor intaadan dalban dalabka badan, tijaabi aaladda deegaanka dhabta ah. Muunad si fiican ugu shaqaynaysa miiska nadiifka ah ee xafiiska waxa laga yaabaa inay ku guul darreysato birta, dunta qoyan, xayawaanka dhaqaaqa, albaabka bannaanka, ama gelitaanka cidhiidhiga ah-Iridda kontoroolka.

 

1. Ku tijaabi sumadda shayga dhabta ah, ma aha oo kaliya hawada.
2. Isticmaal qaabka akhristaha loogu talagalay iyo qaabka anteenada.
3. Cabbir akhrinta, ma aha oo kaliya masaafada ugu badan.
4. Tijaabi kiiska ugu xun: birta u dhow, dareere u dhow, isticmaalayaasha si degdeg ah u socda, badeecooyin is dulsaaran, ama sagxad wasakh ah.
5. Xaqiiji codaynta, soo saarista UID, qaabka EPC, ama interface interface ka hor wax soo saarka.
6. Hayso muunado la oggolaaday inay tixraac u noqdaan wax soo saarka guud.

 

Haddii mashruucu ka weyn yahay dhawr kun oo unug, rasmi ahTijaabada nidaamka RFID ka hor inta aan la baahininta badan way ka jaban tahay beddelka aaladaha fashilmay ka dib rakibidda.

 

Liiska hubinta RFQ: waxa la diro ka hor intaadan iibsan qalabka RFID

 

Kahor intaadan waydiisan oraahda RFID, sii alaab-qeybiyaha meelaha fogaanta akhriska, shayga, habka rakibaadda, xaalada gudaha ama dibadda, jajabka ama borotokoolka loo baahan yahay, tirada, daabacaadda ama baahiyaha codeynta, qaabka akhristaha haddii mar hore la doortay, iyo haddii nidaamku uu ku shaqeynayo meel u dhow birta, dareeraha, kulaylka, kiimikooyinka, ama hababka dhaqidda.

 

• Codsiga: xakamaynta gelitaanka, bakhaarka, aqoonsiga xoolaha, dhar dhaqida, NFC, gaadiidka, caafimaadka, tafaariiqda, ama dabagalka hantida.
• Soo noqnoqda ama qaabka akhristaha jira: 125kHz, 134.2kHz, 13.56MHz, UHF, NFC, ama RFID firfircoon.
• Shuruudaha Chip: UID kaliya, dib loo qori karo, la qarin karo, xusuusta EPC, xusuusta isticmaale, FDX{{0}B, DESFire, NTAG, ICODE, EM, T5577, iwm.
• Akhri bartilmaameedka fogaanta: masaafada ugu yar ee loo baahan yahay iyo masaafada ugu badan ee la ogol yahay.
• Dusha korka: birta, balaastiig, quraarad, dhar, jidh xayawaan, weel dareere ah, kartoon warqad, taayir, ama xadhig.
• Deegaanka: gudaha, dibadda, dhaqidda, heerkulka sare, soo-gaadhista kiimikada, soo-gaadhista UV, kaydinta qabow, ama saamaynta.
• Nooca akhristaha: miiska, gacanta, go'an, isku dhafan, akhristaha kontoroolka gelitaanka, ama iskaanka xayawaanka.
• Habaynta: daabacaadda summada, nambarka laysarka, koodhka QR, barcode, daabacaadda UID, codaynta, beddelka caaryada, baakadaha.
• Tirada oo ku celi {{0}Qorshaha dalbashada: tirada muunada, dufcada koowaad, mugga sanadlaha ah, iyo shuruuda joogteynta dufcada.

 

FAQ: Doorashada Aaladaha RFID ee Mashaariicda Dhabta ah

 

---

 

Taasi waa qaadashadayada. Haddii aad hore u taqaanay moodalka akhristahaaga, fogaanta akhriska bartilmaameedka, walxaha dusha sare, iyo deegaanka, xulashada qalabka RFID ayaa noqonaysa mid aad u fudud.